The influence of information technology is omnipresent, reaching
each and every nation and region. Thus, it will unavoidably start
a new trend in the development of international politics, which
may include:
1. A new type of competition among nations –
Advanced countries whose economy is powered by IT (information
technology) innovations and production are actively expanding
the foundation of the information and telecommunication industries
and aggressively cultivating technology talent to maintain
their competitive edge.
2. Formation of a global community –
In the age of information, the world is moving towards a
global community, while non-governmental organizations (NGOs)
are exerting an increasingly large influence on the trend
toward multilateralism. The development of information and
telecommunication technology has shortened the distance among
all fields of human endeavor, resulting in closer global interdependence.
With the increase of individuals able to make better use of
information, NGOs are reaching out of national boundaries,
encouraging diversity in a global community.
3. Rise of regionalism –
Regionalism with cities or economic zones as its core of
development will blur traditional national identities and
boundaries of nation-states. Governments may be marginalized
if they fail to get on the regional information highway. These
core cities and zones attract capital investment for sustainable
development and enjoy a much higher degree of autonomy. Multinational
corporations will replace nation-states in economic production
and trade.
4. An information war –
An information war is highly likely. Information security
is becoming more important than ever before. One who controls
new technology will play a dominant role in the world.
Besides, all governments must heighten their vigilance against
information warfare, hacking and Internet crime that may do
great damage to the world economy, international relations and
global peace and security. Concerted efforts must be made to
put an end to negative effects of information technology.